Effects of electronic trading on the Hang Seng Index futures market

Joseph K.W. Fung, Donald Lien, Yiuman Tse and Yiu Kuen Tse

Received 26 August 2003;  revised 12 February 2004;  accepted 29 March 2004.  Available online 25 June 2004.

Abstract

This investigation of the switch from open-outcry trading to electronic trading on the Hang Seng Index (HSI) futures contract reveals that the bid–ask spread narrows and the futures price plays more of a role in information transmission. Factors, such as anonymity in trading and fast order execution in electronic trading, attract informed traders to the futures market, enhancing the information flow. Our results provide support for the worldwide trend of transforming open-outcry markets into electronic trading platforms.

Keywords: Electronic trading; Hang Seng Index futures

JEL classification: G15; G14